Giacometti lived from 1901 to 1966 and spent most of
his life living and working in Paris. He created “Woman with Her Throat Cut” in
1932 when he was 30 years old. Interestingly, he was friends with a French
writer and ethnographer named Michel Leiris who had a traumatizing experience
with throat surgery when he was a child. Also, in the same year he made this
sculpture Giacometti had met a woman whose long neck fascinated him. These two
factors may have played a role in the way Giacometti presented his sculpture
with emphasis on the throat. Giacometti was a Surrealist artist and a key
feature of this technique is distortion. Surrealism is about “metamorphosis,
sexual duality, irrationality, and shock,” all of which seem to be captured by
Giacometti’s piece. The multifaceted complexity of this work also reflects the
artist’s life, which seemed to be marked by complicated relationships, beliefs,
attitudes, circumstances, etc. His mind operated in logical arguments and by viewing
things from multiple angles. His art, like his personality, was not
straightforward.
Alberto Giacometti |
This information enables the viewer to at least
understand why the woman is portrayed in such an abstruse manner. She is
expressing the complex fears and urges of the subconscious through her
contorted spasms in the throes of death.
- "Alberto Giacometti. Woman with Her Throat Cut. 1932." MoMA.org. The Museum of Modern Art. Web. 24 Nov. 2014. http://www.moma.org/collection/object.php?object_id=81796>.
- Brenson, Michael. "THE DISTURBING ALLURE OF A GIACOMETTI 'WOMAN'" Archives. The New York Times, 2 Jan. 1988. Web. 24 Nov. 2014. http://www.nytimes.com/1988/01/03/arts/art-view-the-disturbing-allure-of-a-giacometti-woman.html.
- Flint, Lucy. "Alberto Giacometti: Woman with Her Throat Cut." Collection Online. Guggenheim. Web. 24 Nov. 2014.
- Leiris, Michel, and Richard Howard. "Throat Cut." Manhood: A Journey from Childhood into the Fierce Order of Virility. Chicago, IL: U of Chicago, 1992. Print.
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